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  COVID-19 Kuwait Progression Score

 
Input
 
Age  
CRP  
Procalcitonin  
Lymphocyte Percent  
Monocyte Percent  
Albumin  

 
Result
 
Important: Inputs must be complete to perform calculation.

 
 
Kuwait Score  
 
Decimal Precision  

 
     
 
Include literature references: Yes   No

 
  Kuwait Score Interpretation

 
-32 to -7 points: Low risk of progression
-6 to 15 points: Indeterminate risk of progression
16 to 22 points: High risk of progression

 
 

 
Notes
  • In this calculator, mcg is the abbreviation for micrograms.
  • This calculator represents findings from the literature referenced below. It is important to understand that these findings may not be representative of the experience in your local healthcare system.

 
Equations used
 
KuwaitScore = AgeFactor + CRPFactor + ProcalcitoninFactor + LymphFactor + MonoFactor + AlbuminFactor

 

 
Calculation Details and Variables
  • AgeFactor is assigned values by this ordered logic:
    • If Age ≥41 yr AgeFactor = 4
    • Else AgeFactor = 0.
  • CRPFactor is assigned values by this ordered logic:
    • If CRP ≥7 mg/L CRPFactor = 2
    • Else CRPFactor = 0.
  • ProcalcitoninFactor is assigned values by this ordered logic:
    • If Procalcitonin ≥0.05 ng/mL ProcalcitoninFactor = 16
    • Else ProcalcitoninFactor = 0.
  • LymphFactor is assigned values by this ordered logic:
    • If Lymphocyte Percent ≥31.5 % LymphFactor = -9
    • Else LymphFactor = 0.
  • MonoFactor is assigned values by this ordered logic:
    • If Monocyte Percent ≥9.2 % MonoFactor = -8
    • Else MonoFactor = 0.
  • AlbuminFactor is assigned values by this ordered logic:
    • If Albumin ≥39.5 g/L AlbuminFactor = -15
    • Else AlbuminFactor = 0.

 
References
  1. Jamal MH, Doi SA, AlYouha S, et al. A biomarker based severity progression indicator for COVID-19: the Kuwait prognosis indicator score. Biomarkers. 2020 Dec;25(8):641-648. PubMed ID: 33090050 PubMed Logo

 
Associated Medical Subject Headings [MeSH]
 
         Adult,   Aged,   Biomarkers,   C-Reactive Protein,   COVID-19,   Disease Progression,   Female,   Humans,   Internet,   Kuwait,   Male,   Middle Aged,   Pandemics,   Procalcitonin,   Prognosis,   Prospective Studies,   SARS-CoV-2,   Serum Albumin,   Severity of Illness Index

 
Associated Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes [LOINC]
 
Parameter LOINC's and Suggested Units
Age 21612-7 : yr      21612-7 : yr      21612-7 : years      30525-0 : Years old      30525-0 : yr      30525-0 : years      
CRP 1988-5 : mg/L      48421-2 : mg/L      76485-2 : nmol/L      
Procalcitonin 33959-8 : ng/mL      75241-0 : ng/mL      
Lymphocyte Percent 736-9 : %      735-1 : %      737-7 : %      15197-7 : %      26478-8 : %      
Monocyte Percent 26485-3 : %      5905-5 : %      744-3 : %      
Albumin 1751-7 : g/dL      

 
This material contains content from LOINC® (http://loinc.org). The LOINC table, LOINC codes, and LOINC panels and forms file are copyright © 1995-2014, Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee and available at no cost under the license at http://loinc.org/terms-of-use.

 
Associated ICD10-CM Codes
 
   U07.1COVID-19
   J12.9Viral pneumonia, unspecified
   J12.89Other viral pneumonia

 

 
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