The EBMcalc module
Caprini DVT Risk Score is available in
EBMcalc Complete Edition.
This calculator evaluates the following Clinical Criteria:
- Age
- Minor surgery planned
- Past major surgery within one month
- Visible varicose veins
- History of inflammatory bowel disease
- Swollen legs (current)
- Overweight (Body mass index 25 or above)
- Myocardial infarction (acute)
- Congestive heart failure
- Sepsis within one month
- Serious lung disease within 1 month (including pneumonia)
- Abnormal lung function (COPD)
- Medical patient on bed rest
- Elective hip or knee joint replacement surgery
- Broken hip, pelvis or leg
- Multiple trauma within one month
- Spinal cord injury resulting in paralysis within one month
- Newly diagnosed stroke within one month
- Current use of birth control or hormone replacement therapy
- Pregnant or had a baby within the one month
- History of unexplained stillborn infant, recurrent spontaneous abortion (3 or more), premature birth with toxemia or growth restricted infant
- Current or past malignancies (excluding skin cancer, but not melanoma)
- Planned major surgery lasting longer than 45 minutes
- Laparoscopic surgery lasting longer than 45 minutes
- Arthroscopic surgery
- Bed confinement more than 72 hours
- Immobilizing plaster cast within one month
- Central venous access
- History of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism
- Family history of thrombosis
- Positive Factor V Leiden
- Positive Prothrombin 20210A
- Elevated serum homocysteine
- Positive lupus anticoagulant
- Elevated anticardiolipin antibodies
- Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT)
- Other congenital or acquired thrombophilia
References
- Caprini JA. Thrombosis risk assessment as a guide to quality patient care. Dis Mon. 2005 Feb-Mar;51(2-3):70-8. PubMed ID: 15900257
- Bahl V, Hu HM, Henke PK, et al. validation study of a retrospective venous thromboembolism risk scoring method. Ann Surg. 2010 Feb;251(2):344-50. PubMed ID: 19779324
- Liu X, Liu C, Chen X, et al. Comparison between Caprini and Padua risk assessment models for hospitalized medical patients at risk for venous thromboembolism: a retrospective study. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2016 Oct;23(4):538-43. PubMed ID: 27297558
Legal Notices and Disclaimer All information contained in and produced by the EBMcalc system is provided
for educational purposes only. This information should not be used for the
diagnosis or treatment of any health problem or disease.
THIS INFORMATION IS NOT INTENDED TO REPLACE CLINICAL JUDGMENT OR
GUIDE INDIVIDUAL PATIENT CARE IN ANY MANNER. EBMcalc is NOT a medical device.
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